miércoles, 26 de junio de 2013

COLOURS: AN INTEGRATED UNIT



COLOUR YOUR LIFE: COLOURS & COLOUR AWARENESS
This unit was devised with the unflinching support of both Antonio Magán and Carmen Molina Povea.
My favourite colours
List of colours A to Z ( 5 b´s) Colours around you: flowers, houses, trees, nature
Your eye/ hair/ skin colours. Races of mankind : white, black, yellow
Sexual stereotypes: Blue and Pink
Colours to define companies: Unicaja, El Corte Inglés Green; Santander, Vodafone  Red; Orange Repsol; etc..
Impossible colours
Colours in Stories:
 Little________Riding Hood;
Snow________and the 7 Dwarves;
 ________Beard;_
________Peter;…

DESCRIPTION:

The colour Wheel: Primary colours: Yellow, Red, Blue (Popular names, it is more accurate to call them: Cyan (Blue) Magenta and Yellow : LINK (CMYK Model, The abbreviation stands for cyan, magenta, yellow, and key—black is referred to as the key color, a shorthand for the key printing plate that impressed the artistic detail of an image, usually in black ink.)

                               Secondary      :  Violet , Red,  Green
                               Tertiary          : Orange, Turquoise (Blue and Green); Lime (Green &  Yellow); Crimson (Violet & Red);All colour combinations, etc..
HUE, TONE & NUANCE
Warm colours: Red, Yellow, Orange,
Cold             : Green, Blue, Violet, Purple.

Colour Vision and Art:


The MEANINGS OF COLOURS IN DIFFERENT CULTURES:

GREEN: Free access, love, happiness
BROWN, BLACK, BLUE: sadness
BLACK/ WHITE: mourning….







The colours of the 8 primary emotions:

Happiness,
 Fear;
Surprise,
Affection,
Disgust,
Anger,
Sadness,
Contempt.
 For example: Anger is red; happiness is every colour: bright yellow; etc..(Any answer is valid)
A LITTLE FENG SHUI:

How do your bedroom colours affect you? How do the different colours make you feel?
For instance:
GREY makes me feel ...............(independent)
GREEN makes me feel .............(free)
BLACK makes me feel..............(strong)
PURPLE makes me....................(dream)
RED makes me...........................(passionate)
BROWN makes me feel..............(protected)
CRUDE COLOURS awaken my innocence,etc..

( The Sapir-Whorf  Hypothesis)
The colours of snow for Eskimos and the colours of the desert sand for Touaregs.
Ask students to find other examples.



FOOD COLOURS:( Ask students to find ten items each colour)

YELLOW (To boost brainpower): Egg, yolk, oil, chips, lemon, melon, paella, et
RED (For energy): Tomato, apple, watermelon, strawberry, rhubarb, cherry, red pepper,
GREEN (For acid/alkaline balance): Cucumber, lettuce, beans, broccoli, spinach, kiwi,
ORANGE(To boost the immune system): Carrot, apricot, pumpkin, papaya, peach, etc.
BLUE (to calm down body and soul): Blueberries, blue fish, juniper berries, etc.
BLACK(exciting substances): Caviar, coffee, chocolate, black pudding, raisins, olives,..
WHITE (for calcium/bones): Milk, yoghurt, cabbage, cauliflower, rice, custard apple,..

WHAT´S THE MEANING OF COLOURS IN FLAGS? (Vexilology)
National colours: RED & BLUE Great Britain
                             RED WITH WHITE CROSS Switzerland, Denmark
                             BLUE, WHITE AND RED France, The Netherlands
                             RED, YELLOW, RED   Spain
                             BLUE WITH YELLOW CROSS Sweden
                             WHITE, ORANGE AND GREEN Ireland
                             (Describe flag colours of ten more countries)

FOOTBALL TEAMS & SHIRTS/ White and Green Vertical stripes: Real Betis
                                                         White & Green horizontal         : Celtic Glasgow
                                                          Arsenal?  Liverpool?  Manchester United?
BASKETBALL NBA ACB TEAMS
HANDBALL
RUGBY
VOLLEYBALL
TENNIS






SPORTS:  COLOURED KARATE BELTS


In the old days the white belt was simply dyed to a new colour. This repeated dying process dictates the type of belt colour and the order of the colours. Due to the dying process, it is practical to increasingly use darker colours. The standard belt colour system is white, yellow, green, brown, and black. In some Karate school and styles, the colour order is white, yellow, orange, green, blue, brown, black. + dan

UNIVERSITY COLOURS / COLLEGE COLOURS
CAMBRIDGE (LIGHT BLUE)
OXFORD (DARK BLUE)
YALE (BLUE)
NORTH CAROLINA (WHITE & BLUE)
AMHERST (WHITE & PURPLE)

 COLOURS IN AND OUT OF FASHION & STYLE/…

SYNESTHESIA ( an intermingling of the senses)

WHAT´S THE COLOUR OF SEASONS: (Give at least three colours for each season)
Winter white; Spring green; Summer sky blue/ radiant yellow; Autumn ochre/brown….

WHAT COLOUR ARE YOUR DREAMS? THE VOWELS /THE LETTERS OF THE ALPHABET? i.e.: “I see “g” browner than”k”. THE CALENDRICALS?
WHAT COLOUR IS THE WIND/LIGHT?/ CLEAN AIR/ EACH NUMBER/ SMELL/TASTE?
 What is the smell/ aroma of each colour?
(Debate there is not a single VALID answer)




THE MEANING OF COLOUR IN POLITICAL SYMBOLISM, REVOLUTIONS & PROTESTS:

BLUE/RED/ BLACK /WHITE in Spain
Pink in Iran
Orange in Ukraine, Moldova
Cedar Green in Lebanon
Purple in Irak…..

COLOURS: POLITICS & HISTORY

RED: it is associated with revolution, left-wing parties, communism, socialism, but in the USA is the colour of the Republican Party.
Mao's “Little red book” (Chinese Cultural Revolution), Red Army (Russian Revolution), Moscow Red Square, Redshirts or Red coats (volunteers who followed Garibaldi in the south of Italy during his expedition).

BLACK: 

            1) Anarchism:

            Black and red: Anarcho-communism and anarcho-syndicalism.
            Black and yellow: Anarcho-capitalism.
            Black and pink:  Queer anarchism.
            Black and purple: Anarcho-feminism.
            Black and green: Green anarchism.
            Black and white: Anarcho-pacifism and Christian anarchism.

            The “Mano negra” (secret and violent anarchist Andalusian organisation in the 19th century).

            2) Fascism:

            Blackshirts : fascist paramilitary groups in Italy during Mussolini dictatorship.
            Black was the colour of the SS uniforms in Nazi Germany.

Black Thursday, Black Monday, Black Tuesday: with these names are known the days of the stock market crash in the USA during the Great Depression (1929).

Black Friday: In the USA is the Friday following Thanksgiving Day and is the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.
           

BLUE: right-wing parties, colour of the PP in Spain and the Conservative Party in the UK and it is the colour of the Democratic Party in the USA. It was the colour of “the Union” army uniforms during the American Civil War.
In Spain it was the colour of the falangist uniforms.
Blue is the colour used by many international organisations: United Nations, NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation), European Union, Unicef, Unesco.

Blue division: Unit of Spanish volunteers that served in the German Army in the Second World War.

GREY: it was the colour of the Confederate army uniforms during the American Civil War.
In Spain the repressive police corps during Franco's dictatorship were known as the Greys (los grises).

GREEN: It is the colour of green parties (the Green party). In Ireland it is the colour of the Nationalist Party. In Spain is the colour of the Guardia Civil uniforms. This colour in Spain was used by the monarchists as the word in Spanish VERDE stood for them (carlist and cedist)  for:”Viva El Rey De España” .It is a colour associated with Islamic countries.

The Green March: was a strategic mass demonstration led in 1975 by the Moroccan government to force Spain to release the Sahara lands.

ORANGE

In Ireland Orange is the colour used by the Unionist party (the protestants). In the Netherlands it is the colour of the monarchists.


WHITE
This colour is associated with Pacifism and Monarchy. White was associated with the Ancient Regime in France and in Russia was associated with the monarchist people who supported the tzar.

YELLOW

This colour is associated with Jewish people. In 1215 the Catholic Pope Inocence III forced the Jews to be identified by wearing a yellow ring. In Germany during the Nazi Period, Jews were obligated to wear a yellow David star on their clothes to be differentiated from others.

PURPLE

This colour is associated with feminism and sacred world. The catholic cardinals and in general priests wear purple clothes. Ancient Phoenicians produced a natural dye known as Tyrian, Royal or Imperial purple, that they extracted from sea snails. This dye was greatly prized in antiquity because it did not fade with the sunlight.



COLOUR IDIOMS (Find 3 more for each colour: Blue, Black, Red, Green, Yellow...)

Green with envy, a black eye, yellow pages, red-nosed, black and blue, paint the town red, to be in the pink, to be in the red, etc..
PROVERBIAL AND CREATIVE SIMILES.
 Finish off these similes in any way you consider suitable-(standard or literary):
AMBER  like                                                                     (autumn leaves)
ORANGE   as……………………………………………(the sunset)
PURPLE…………………………………………………( a grape)
RED……………………………………………………..( blood)
GOLD…………………………………………………(the seeds of a melon)
COLOURLESS………………………………………( a cough, a desert,)
YELLOW………………………………………(the flames in a drunk man´s brains)
GREEN………………………………………….( a lettuce, a cucumber)
BLUE………………………………………………( the sky)
SILVERY………………………………………….( sleighbells)
BLACK…………………………………………….(pitch, soot, coal, night)
WHITE……………………………………………..( snow, a sheet)
BROWN……………………………………………

COLOURS AND RECYCLING CONTAINERS:

Orange for oil
Silver for food waste
Green for cardboard
Blue for glass, foil, tins and aerosols
Pink for plastic bottles
White for clothing and textiles
Blue for paper and magazines
Grey for non-recyclable waste
Brown for garden waste.

Compare these recycling colours with the ones in your country

Some webpages about colour

Multicolour Search Lab: http://labs.ideeinc.com/multicolr Search images by colour.
The colour of: http://thecolorof.com/




DEVISE YOUR OWN COLOUR QUIZ:

 What colour are black boxes on a plane? (Orange).
Can a person have each eye a different colour? (Yes)
What about pets, cats and dogs? (Yes, indeed)
On poker dice, what colour is the queen? (Green)


COLOUR RIDDLES:

What is black when you buy it, red when you use it and grey when you throw it away? (BBQ Charcoal)
What is black and white and read/red all over?

DOWNLOAD 5 minute personality test by MAX Lüscher

Colour QUOTES (Find ten more quotations about colour in Art) e.g.: Picasso: “Colours sing”

COLOUR in LITERARY WORKS; e.g. White nights by Dostievski,…

THE COLOURS OF MUSIC, Natural Sciences; Social Sciences; Physics, Chemistry, Arts, Poetry, etc..

COLOUR  IN THE NAME OF MUSIC GROUPS:
Pink Floyd; Green Day, Black Sabbath,.Black;.

Colour songs: (Fill in the blank with a colour)
Lady in______;
__________submarine;
Nights in ________satin;
________Magic woman;
________Rain;
Famous______raincoat;
Mellow________;
__________Dog;
In the court of the_______king;
________    ________Suede shoes
The ________door;
A ________shade of pale



WEB QUEST

Using the colours Green, Yellow, Orange, Black, White, Red and Blue find the names of 
a music group

 an organisation

 a place

 the name of a company

a game

a TV series

a song






Green
Yellow
Orange
Black
White
Red
Blue
Pop group







Organisation







Place







Company







TV series







Song








COLOUR ETYMOLOGY:

Find Spanish and English words derived from their Latin or Greek roots:
LATIN: ALBUS, NIGER, CAERULEUS, VIRIDIS, AMARUS, RUBER
GREEK: LEUKOS, MELANOS, KUANOS, XLOROS, IKTEROS, ERYTHROS

Learn a simple COLOUR RHYME:

A RED TOMATO JUICY AND ROUND
AN ORANGE CARROT THAT GROWS UNDERGROUND
 A YELLOW CHICK PECKING FOR FOOD
A GREEN FROG WHO IS IN A BAD MOOD
 A BLUE SKY WITH NO CLOUDS TO BE SEEN
A PURPLE PLUM THAT STARTED OFF GREEN
A PINK FLOWER WITH PETALS SO PALE
A BROWN PUPPY WAGGING HIS TAIL
A GREY ELEPHANT WHO LOVES THE HOT SUN
AND A BLACK CAR READY FOR FUN.
COLOURS IN


BLACK
BLUE
GREEN
PURPLE
RED
WHITE
ART
EVIL
FAITH
HOPE, JOY
ROYALTY
PASSION
HOPE
METAL
COAL
TIN
COPPER
QUICKSILVER
IRON
SILVER
PRECIOUS STONE
DIAMOND
SAPPHIRE
EMERALD
AMETHYST
RUBY
PEARL
PLANET
SATURN
JUPITER
VENUS
MERCURY
MARS
MOON

Do as above with yellow

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